Quick
Facts…
•
Jamaica is an island located 93 miles south of Cuba, with
a total land area of 4442 square miles, and running for
146 miles. Jamaica is an English speaking island (the largest
English Speaking country in the Caribbean), however, our
official dialect is Jamaican Patois. It is Interesting to
note that Jamaican Patois is recognized in some parts of
the world including England where persons can enroll for
patois courses in select colleges.
•
The capital of Jamaica is Kingston. Montego Bay located
in the western end of the island is Jamaica’s second
capital city. The current population of Jamaica is 2. 63
million. (Of this figure 656,500 Jamaicans reside in the
Kingston Metropolitan Region). Kingston boasts the seventh
largest natural harbour in the world.
•
Jamaica gained its independence from Britain in August,
1962, but remains a part of the British Commonwealth. The
Government of Jamaica is developed on the Westminster model
of government, and is composed of the Queen as Head of State,
and a bicameral Parliament. The Governor General (presently
His Excellency Sir Howard Cooke) acts as the Queen’s
representative.
•
Jamaica’s tourist resort towns are Kingston, Negril,
Ocho Rios, Port Antonio, and Montego Bay. Tourism is therefore
one of the chief foreign exchange earners for the country’s
economy. Mining, Agriculture and Manufacturing are also
principal to the mainstay of the economy.